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Scapuloperoneal SyndromesAbsence of Linkage to the 4q35 FSHD Locus
Rabi Tawil, MD;
Gary J. Myers, MD;
Barbara Weiffenbach, PhD;
Robert C. Griggs, MD
Arch Neurol. 1995;52(11):1069-1072.
Abstract
Objective To investigate whether two forms of the scapuloperoneal syndrome result from genetic defects allelic to facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD).
Design Two kindreds with scapuloperoneal syndromes underwent clinical, histologic, and electrophysiologic evaluation followed by genetic evaluation with probes closely linked to FSHD.
Results Although the proband in each kindred had facial, scapular stabilizer, and humeral weakness, raising the possibility of FSHD, evaluation of multiple other affected family members showed patterns of involvement that were clinically distinct from typical FSHD. In addition, DNA studies showed no linkage to the 4q35 FSHD locus in either kindred.
Conclusion We conclude that these two forms of the scapuloperoneal syndrome are genetically distinct from FSHD.
Author Affiliations
From the Departments of Neurology (Drs Tawil, Myers, and Griggs) and Pediatrics (Dr Myers), School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester (NY); the Collaborative Research Division, Genome Therapeutic Corp, Waltham, Mass (Dr Weiffenbach); and the Wayne C. Gorell, Jr, Molecular Biology Laboratory, Rochester (Drs Tawil, Myers, and Griggs).
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